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382-21-8 structure, C4F8
1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene
CAS No.: 382-21-8 Formula: C4F8 Molecular Weight: 200.03000

1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene

CAS No.:

382-21-8

Formula:

C4F8

Molecular Weight: 200.03000
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Description

Perfluoroisobutene (PFIB), also known as 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene, is a fluorocarbon alkene. It is a hydrophobic reactive gas with boiling point at 7 °C. It is a strong electrophile.
PFIB is about 10 times as toxic as phosgene. Its inhalation can lead to pulmonary edema, which may be fatal. Onset of symptoms can take 1-4 hours after inhalation. Treatment is based on management of the pulmonary edema (usually with high-dose corticoids and other medication/measures) and associated disorders (e.g. heart failure, hypocalcemia etc.). Many cases resolve within 72 hours without major long-term effects.
In contact with water PFIB undergoes rapid hydrolysis, producing various reactive compounds and fluorophosgene.
PFIB is a product of pyrolysis of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), one of the substances causing polymer fume fever.
It is a Schedule 2 substance of the Chemical Weapons Convention.

Numbering system

EINECS number 609-533-9

Properties

Density

1.6 g/L

Boiling Point

7 °C

Melting Point

-130 °C

Refractive Index

1.26

Safety Info

Hazard Class

2.3

HS Code

2903391000
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